![]() TheyĪre endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another Jsou nadáni rozumem a svědomím a mají spolu jednat v duchu bratrství.Ī recording of this text by Vaclav DekanovskyĪll human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. Všichni lidé se rodí svobodní a sobě rovní co do důstojnosti a práv. Recordings in the text by Jan Jurčík Sample text in Czech In some Eastern dialects stress falls on the 2nd or 3rd syllable. Stress falls on the first syllable in a word containing four or more syllables When one, two or three syllable words are preceded by a preposition, Primary stress falls on the first syllable.f and g are used in words and names of foreign origin.l, r, n, m all can be syllabic (pronounced as separate syllables)."day before yesterday", but does not cause preceding voiceless consonants to become voiced, eg. V becomes devoiced as /f/ before a voiceless consonant, eg.Voiced consonant appears before a voiceless one it becomes voiceless. (except n, m, n, r, and l) it is becomes voiced, and when a When a voiceless consonant comes before a voiced consonant.Word-final voiced consonants are pronounced unvoiced, even in.Is used elsewhere, except in interrogatives and loan words. Root words and in onomatopoic words, while ů The same is true for the other longĪnd n (which become palatalized: ď, ť, ň). For example, in Czech the sound ch, as in church, is written č, but the same sound is written cz in Polish.Ĭzech alphabet ( česká abeceda) & pronunciationĭownload an alphabet chart for Czech (Excel) As a result, written Czech looks very different from written He created the system of having one grapheme (letter) for every phoneme (sound) in the language by adding accents ( čárka) to some of the letters. Was Jan Hus (1369-1415), a religious reformer who also reformed Czech spelling ( české hláskování). ![]() The most prominent writer during the early period of Czech literature After many years of Austrian rule, during which German was the main language of literature and government, there was a revival of Czech literature at the end of the 18th century. The first printed book in Czech, the story of the Trojan war ( Příběh o Trójské válce), was published at Pilsen ( Plzeň) in 1468. ![]() Czech literature started to appear in the 13th century. The language of Bohemia was known as Bohemian until the early 20th century, when it became known as Czech.Ĭzech first started appearing in writing in the form of glosses and short notes in texts during the 12th and 13th centuries. The dialects spoken in Moravia ( Morava) are also considered forms of Czech. It was named after the Boii tribe, who, according to Roman sources, have inhabited the area since at least the 1st century AD. The region where Czech is spoken is traditionally called Bohemia ( Čechy). Recognised minority language in Slovakia and Poland
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